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16. 9. 2025

NATO has committed to increasing defence spending, with member states expected to invest 5% of their gross domestic product in defence by 2035. This naturally applies to the Czech Republic, which has likely reached the two-percent threshold this year. Meeting the higher target will require strong strategic backing from the government. Clear plans are needed on how to allocate the funds, support Czech industry, and—just as importantly—keep the public informed.

Key Takeaways:

  • Meeting NATO’s 5% defence spending target would increase the Czech defence budget by hundreds of billions of crowns.
  • A clear communication strategy and broad political consensus are needed to secure public support.
  • Spending growth must be gradual to fit the state budget. Successful implementation would enhance the Czech Republic’s position in NATO and the EU.
  • The Ministry of Defence should clearly define modernization priorities for the Czech Armed Forces and involve domestic industry in delivery.

Policy Paper – Irena Krcháková

The analysis is in PDF under the link below.

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