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14. 1. 2025

People in Syria are celebrating a free country. The new transitional government promises to protect women and minorities, and dissolve security forces, and the new Prime Minister, Mohamad Bashir, is calling for refugees from all over the world to return to their homeland. However, given the Islamist roots of the current government, a favorable scenario seems less likely. Last month, the country experienced a literal lightning offensive by rebel groups, leading to the fall of President Bashar al-Assad’s regime. Not even assistance from Iran and Russia helped, as they are focusing more on Israel and Ukraine. The whole world is closely watching the ongoing developments.

Key Takeaways

  • In Syria, a new transitional government is set to operate, with Mohamad Bashir as its Prime Minister. The government’s priorities include ensuring security, resettling refugees,
    and establishing functional state services.
  • Syria remains fragmented among various rebel groups, necessitating its unification.
  • Foreign allies such as the United States, the European Union, and of course Turkey, which presumably supported the offensive against Bashar al-Assad’s regime, will play a critical role in shaping the country’s future development.

Commentary – Irena Krcháková

The analysis is in PDF under the link below.

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