The Prague Security Dialogue 2025 provides a space for open and substantive debate on today’s key security issues. The Czech Republic faces a crucial decision on whether and how to increase defence spending to up to 5% of GDP — a move that could fundamentally impact not only national security, but also the stability of public finances. The discussion will also focus on the future of the Czech defence industry, its self-sufficiency, and opportunities for expansion into foreign markets. Modern technologies, cyberspace, and artificial intelligence — all shaping the defence landscape of the 21st century — will also be in the spotlight. The Prague Security Dialogue brings together politicians, experts, business leaders, and the academic community to seek answers to questions that will define our future. The conference aims to offer strategic insight, identify risks, and support innovation with global impact. At the same time, it provides a unique opportunity for networking and for connecting professionals from the Czech Republic and abroad.
- Karel Havlíček, Member of Parliament, Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic
- Nicholas Merrick, U.S. Ambassador to the Czech Republic
The unprecedented proposal to increase defence spending to 5% of GDP raises fundamental questions about the sustainability, efficiency, and purpose of such a commitment. At a time of economic challenges and growing threats, the Czech Republic must decide whether massive investments in defence will deliver long-term security and serve as an impetus for domestic industry and innovation — or whether they risk waste and an excessive burden on public finances.
Is the Czech Republic ready to manage such expenditures effectively? How can it ensure that funds are invested transparently and strategically? What role will the domestic defence industry play — and who will be the main beneficiaries of public contracts Where can the necessary funds be found, and how can security ambitions be reconciled with economic reality?
Confirmed speakers:
- Karel Havlíček, Member of Parliament, Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic
- David Konecký, Ambassador of the Czech Republic to NATO
- Jiří Šedivý, Director General, Defence Policy and Strategy Division, Ministry of Defence
- Milena Jabůrková, Vice President, Confederation of Industry and Transport of the Czech Republic
Moderation:
- Justin Svoboda
COFFEE BREAK
Czech Defence Industry: Self-Sufficiency and Export
The Czech defence industry has a long-standing tradition and expertise that position it among the key players in Europe. In the context of the Czech Armed Forces’ modernisation programs and growing international demand, there is a unique opportunity for the genuine development of a sector that can drive the Czech economy and reduce dependence on foreign suppliers.
How can we create conditions that enable greater participation of domestic companies in strategic contracts? How can we support exports and open new markets? What role should the state play in diplomacy, guarantees, and investment support? And how can we ensure close cooperation between the military, business, and research institutions to foster innovation with global potential?
Confirmed speakers:
- Jakub Landovský, Former Ambassador of the Czech Republic to NATO
- Viktor Sotona, President and Chairman of the Board, AERO Vodochody AEROSPACE
- Milan Macholán, CEO and Chairman of the Board, První brněnská strojírna Velká Bíteš
- Lubomír Kovařík, Chairman of the Defence Industry Section, Chamber of Commerce of the Czech Republic
- Kristýna Helm, Vice President for International Relations, Defence and Security Industry Association of the Czech Republic
Moderation:
- Justin Svoboda
Science in the Service of Security: Translating Research into Operational Capabilities
VIP TALK with Jan Farlík, Rector–Commander of the University of Defence
Moderation:
- Irena Krcháková
COFFEE BREAK
Defence of the Future – Technology, Cyberspace, AI
Wars of the 21st century are fought not only on traditional battlefields, but also in cyberspace and across data domains. The Czech Republic must respond to new challenges — from hybrid threats and cyberattacks to the use of artificial intelligence in data analysis, systems management, and risk prediction. At the same time, the digitalisation of defence brings opportunities for cooperation between the state, the private sector, and research institutions.
How can we build a resilient and technologically advanced defence ecosystem? How can we connect the development of autonomous systems, data analytics, cybersecurity, and traditional military capabilities? Which innovations are changing the rules of the game — and what can Czech companies and researchers contribute within the European and NATO context?
Confirmed speakers:
- Robert Králíček, Member of Parliament, Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic
- Juraj Šedivý, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, CETIN International
- Lumír Srch Jr., CEO, ITS akciová společnost
- Leoš Mauer, Director, Defence Hub CzechInvest/NATO DIANA Accelerator Czechia
Moderation:
- Irena Krcháková
NETWORKING & LUNCH
The conference will take place on 13 November 2025 in the Fanta Hall, Prague Main Railway Station, 110 00, Prague. The conference will be held in Czech, with interpretation into English provided.
The programme is subject to change. Speakers will be announced gradually.
Due to limited capacity, prior registration is required. Participation is only possible upon confirmation of registration by the organiser.